AI Use Cases Every Ecommerce Brand Should Know
Written by:
Mary Beth Wilson
Nov 25, 2024
6 min Read
Imagine shopping online and feeling like the website just gets you. That's the magic of AI in e-commerce right now. We've gone from clunky, one-size-fits-all online experiences to hyper-personalized digital shopping playgrounds that seem to read your mind.
Artificial intelligence is transforming online shopping in ways that feel almost magical. What used to be a generic browsing experience is now a personalized journey, thanks to AI tools like ChatGPT that have recently burst into the mainstream.
For online businesses, it's like getting a digital superpower. AI now enables ultra-smart product recommendations, lightning-fast customer service, and pricing that adapts in real-time. The result? Shopping experiences that feel increasingly tailored and intuitive.
Gone are the days of one-size-fits-all online retail. With AI, every click and browse helps create a shopping experience that feels like it was designed just for you.
How AI Is Redefining the Customer Experience
Today’s online shoppers expect convenience, personalization, and efficiency. And AI plays a huge role in meeting these expectations by enriching each touchpoint along the no-longer-linear customer journey. AI-powered tools let brands deliver a highly-tailored shopping experience, from product discovery and purchase decisions to post-purchase engagement. Let's dive into specific use cases where AI is bringing value to both consumers and retailers.
1. Personalized Shopping Experiences
AI-Driven Product Recommendations:
Personalized recommendations are at the heart of e-commerce giants like Amazon, where algorithms suggest products based on browsing behavior, previous purchases, and even customer preferences. Features like Amazon’s “Frequently Bought Together” and “Customers Also Viewed” showcase complementary items, guiding customers toward well-informed choices. These personalized recommendations not only increase basket sizes but also enhance customer satisfaction by delivering products that align with their interests.
Other retailers, like The North Face, take this a step further by using AI-powered tools including IBM Watson’s cognitive computing technology to provide tailored product recommendations. For example, the system asks customers questions about where and how they’ll use an item, such as a coat, to ensure suggestions are both functional and relevant. This targeted approach helps customers find products that fit their specific needs, fostering a more personalized shopping experience that increases engagement and conversion rates.
Customer Segmentation and Targeted Campaigns:
AI excels at analyzing vast amounts of customer data, allowing for precise customer segmentation. This means that instead of generic marketing emails, customers receive product suggestions and promotions tailored to their unique preferences, creating a more personal shopping experience that drives engagement and loyalty.
For brands selling on Amazon, using Amazon Marketing Cloud (AMC), allows them to tap into powerful customer insights and create highly specific audience segments based on purchasing behaviors. For instance, a skincare brand can analyze AMC data to identify customers who have recently purchased anti-aging products. By segmenting these customers, the brand can then target them with complementary products, like eye creams or serums, through tailored ad campaigns.
2. AI-Powered Chatbots & Virtual Assistants
AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants have become essential tools in e-commerce. They provide 24/7 support that enhances the customer experience. From answering product inquiries and tracking orders to offering personalized recommendations, these AI-driven assistants help guide customers through their shopping journey, improving satisfaction and reducing cart abandonment.
24/7 Customer Service:
AI chatbots can handle common customer inquiries around the clock, offering real-time assistance for questions about product information, order tracking, and returns. With AI’s ability to process natural language and understand user intent, chatbots can often resolve issues without human intervention, enhancing efficiency and customer satisfaction, even at 1 in the morning.
There are even use cases for in-store virtual assistants, like Macy’s On Call app, which delivers a tailored experience while on location. Customers can open the app while shopping to chat with an AI bot that provides directions to specific items, checks if a product is in stock, and answers frequently asked questions—all specific to the location they’re visiting. The bot is also capable of detecting frustration in a customer’s tone, triggering an alert to a human employee to step in and assist, ensuring that customers receive the support they need in real time.
Enhanced Customer Engagement:
AI assistants can help guide shoppers through the buying process, offering product recommendations, answering questions, and even preventing cart abandonment by reminding users of items left in their carts. This support not only improves engagement but also boosts conversion rates, as customers are more likely to complete their purchase when they receive timely, relevant assistance.
A real-life example of AI assistants guiding shoppers and reducing cart abandonment is Sephora's Virtual Artist chatbot, available on their website and app. This AI assistant helps customers through the buying process by offering personalized product recommendations based on their skin type, preferences, and past purchases. If a shopper is undecided about a product, the Virtual Artist can provide interactive features like virtual try-ons, allowing users to see how a lipstick shade or eyeshadow will look on them before buying.
The AI assistant also prompts customers who have items left in their cart, offering additional product details, recommendations, or limited-time discounts to encourage checkout. By addressing common questions and giving customers an engaging, customized shopping experience, Sephora’s AI assistant not only reduces cart abandonment but also boosts customer confidence, helping them find exactly what they need faster.
3. Content Generation and Optimization
Automated Product Descriptions and SEO Content:
AI-driven content tools can generate optimized product descriptions and other SEO content at scale. By analyzing high-traffic keywords, search trends, competitor content, and user behavior, AI enables brands to align their product descriptions with what potential customers are actively searching for. This approach improves search engine rankings, increases product discoverability, and ensures that descriptions are both informative and tailored to shopper intent.
Several AI content generation tools—like ChatGPT, Jasper.AI, Copy.AI, and others—are commonly used to streamline this process. These platforms help e-commerce brands quickly create compelling, SEO-friendly product descriptions that highlight key features, benefits, and specifications. Jasper.AI can craft unique descriptions by pulling from an existing product catalog and then optimizing the copy based on current SEO trends, saving teams hours of manual work while increasing content relevance. Similarly, Copy.AI and ChatGPT enable marketers to generate content variations for A/B testing, ensuring that brands not only reach their target audiences but also engage them with high-quality, optimized product listings that drive conversions.
Enhanced On-Site Search:
AI improves on-site search by anticipating user intent and delivering highly relevant results. Instead of simple keyword matching, AI-powered search tools interpret the meaning behind search queries, resulting in a more intuitive, productive search experience for customers.
For example, if a customer types “comfortable running shoes for flat feet,” an AI-driven search engine interprets this query with an understanding of intent. It identifies that the user is looking for specific features—comfort, support for flat feet, and running suitability. The AI then prioritizes search results for products with those attributes, like motion-control or stability running shoes, even if “flat feet” or “comfortable” aren’t directly in the product titles.
4. Visual Search and Product Discovery
AI-Powered Visual Search Tools:
With visual search, customers can upload a photo and instantly find similar products. This feature, which uses AI to analyze the image and match it to catalog items, offers a frictionless way for customers to discover products that suit their style or needs without needing to type keywords.
Popular examples include: Google Lens - allows users to search for products by taking a photo, which the AI then analyzes to identify similar items across various retailers, and Amazon Lens - offers a similar functionality, enabling customers to upload images to find comparable products available on Amazon’s platform.
Even brands like Neiman Marcus are getting in on visual search. Their Snap. Find. Shop. app, lets users take pictures of items they encounter while out and about, such as clothing or home decor. The app then searches Neiman Marcus's inventory to locate the same or similar items, significantly streamlining the shopping process.
Pattern and Style Recognition:
AI tools can also recognize and recommend items based on patterns and styles. By analyzing what customers have purchased or viewed in the past, AI can present similar products, helping brands create a more relevant and engaging discovery experience for users.
A recent example would be ThredUp, which employs AI to tailor its offerings. They introduced Goody Boxes, which contain a curated selection of secondhand clothing items designed to match each customer’s unique style. Customers can try on these items at home, keeping and paying for only those they like while returning the ones that don’t suit them.
The AI algorithm behind ThredUp's Goody Boxes remembers each customer’s preferences and past interactions, continuously refining its understanding of their style. This approach allows ThredUp to improve future boxes with items that align more closely with the customer’s taste. By offering non-subscription boxes, ThredUp simplifies the shopping process for customers, providing a convenient alternative to the often overwhelming task of searching for individual pieces. This personalization not only enhances customer satisfaction but also drives repeat purchases as users come to trust the brand's understanding of their style.
5. Inventory Management and Demand Forecasting
Optimizing Stock Levels with AI:
AI plays a crucial role in helping retailers accurately predict inventory needs through data-driven forecasts, significantly reducing the risk of stockouts or overstock situations. By employing machine learning models, brands can identify trends, seasonal fluctuations, and shifts in purchasing behavior, enabling them to prepare for demand spikes during critical sales events like Black Friday and the holiday shopping season.
For instance, Walmart utilizes AI to predict customer demand and automate inventory replenishment across its extensive network of stores. By considering a variety of factors, including weather patterns, local trends, and historical sales data, Walmart can ensure that products are in stock when customers need them most.
Similarly, Target leverages advanced analytics to assess sales data and forecast future demand trends. This proactive approach allows Target to stock high-demand products in specific locations, ensuring that shelves are filled with items that customers are likely to purchase.
Zara also stands out by harnessing AI to analyze real-time sales data and customer preferences, allowing the company to adjust its inventory on the fly. This agility minimizes unsold stock and helps Zara respond quickly to shifting consumer tastes, ensuring that they have the right products available at the right time. By optimizing stock levels through AI, retailers can enhance operational efficiency, improve customer satisfaction, and ultimately drive sales growth.
Dynamic Pricing Models:
AI-driven dynamic pricing models enable brands to adjust product pricing in real time based on various factors such as demand fluctuations, competitive pricing, and customer behavior. This agility allows retailers to respond swiftly to market changes, optimizing revenue and maintaining competitiveness, especially during peak shopping periods or high-traffic events.
For example, ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft employ dynamic pricing algorithms that increase fares during high-demand situations, such as storms or major events. This pricing strategy encourages more drivers to get on the road while also balancing supply and demand.
Similarly, airlines and hotels frequently utilize dynamic pricing to adjust rates based on real-time demand, especially during busy travel seasons like the holidays. When demand surges, prices for flights and accommodations can increase significantly, reflecting the heightened interest. By leveraging AI to implement dynamic pricing models, companies can maximize their profitability while providing customers with competitive options tailored to the current market conditions.
6. Fraud Detection and Prevention
Identifying Fraud Patterns with AI:
AI algorithms can detect unusual purchasing patterns, potentially fraudulent chargebacks, and suspicious user activity. By quickly identifying these patterns, e-commerce platforms can prevent fraud more effectively, protecting both the business and its customers.
In e-commerce, fraud detection is particularly important for addressing four main types of fraud: credit card fraud (involving stolen credit card information), friendly fraud (where a customer disputes a charge claiming they never received the item or that it isn’t as described), account takeover (when criminals gain access to customer accounts through phishing or malware), and gift card fraud (involving the theft or illegal purchase of gift cards for online transactions).
A prime example of effective fraud detection can be seen with e-commerce giants like Amazon and Alibaba, which leverage advanced AI technologies to analyze billions of data points in real time. This capability enables them to identify fraudulent patterns and block suspicious transactions before they can be completed.
Subscription box services like Hello Fresh, use AI to monitor user behavior and detect suspicious account creation attempts, effectively preventing fraudulent sign-ups for their offerings. This proactive approach not only secures their customer base but also ensures that genuine users have uninterrupted access to the service.
Enhancing Payment Security:
AI-powered tools can verify payment methods and user authentication, ensuring transactions are secure and legitimate. Machine learning continuously improves these fraud detection models, making it harder for fraudulent transactions to occur.
One of the key methods used in enhancing payment security involves capturing device data such as geolocation, IP addresses, and device fingerprints. This information is analyzed in real time using advanced machine learning models to assess the risk of fraud associated with each transaction. By evaluating patterns and anomalies in this data, AI can detect unusual behaviors that may indicate fraudulent activity.
There’s also the more familiar reCAPTCHA and two-factor authentication which further bolster protection by adding extra layers of verification that deter unauthorized access and fraudulent activity.
Final Thoughts
AI is transforming e-commerce from the backend to the customer experience. It helps businesses manage inventory, prevent fraud, and create more personalized shopping journeys. As AI continues to advance, online shopping will become increasingly intuitive, with brands better able to anticipate and meet customer needs.
The businesses that leverage AI strategically will be the ones that stand out in an increasingly competitive digital marketplace. The future of online shopping is smarter, more responsive, and more tailored than ever before.